Author: A. Mendelson, MD

Tophaceous gout is a severe form of gout where urate crystals accumulate and form solid deposits called tophi. These often develop after prolonged gout and cause considerable discomfort and joint…

A tuft fracture, often referred to as a distal phalanx fracture, is a break at the tip of the fingers or toes. This type of injury is particularly common among…

The fibular head is located at the upper end of the fibula, one of the two bones in the lower leg.  The fibular head plays an important role in leg…

Gout is a type of arthritis that commonly affects the joints, leading to intense pain, swelling, and discomfort. When gout strikes the knee, it can be particularly debilitating due to…

Gout is a painful form of arthritis that commonly affects the joints, and one of the more frequently impacted areas is the ankle. In this article, we’ll explore what gout…

A torn tendon in the ankle is a common painful condition. Imaging plays an important role in diagnosis.  This article will discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for a…

A bruised bone, also known as a bone contusion, is a common injury.  Unlike a broken bone, which involves a crack or complete break in the bone, a bone bruise…

Kneecap dislocation, also known as patellar dislocation, is a common injury affecting the knee joint where the patella (kneecap) slips out of its normal position. This can cause significant pain…

A 5th metatarsal fracture is a common injury that affects the foot, specifically the long bone on the outside of the foot that connects to the smallest toe.  X-rays are…

A torn meniscus is a common knee injury that affects the cartilage which acts as a cushion between the bones of the knee. It can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty…