Author: A. Mendelson, MD

Gout is a painful form of arthritis that commonly affects the joints, and one of the more frequently impacted areas is the ankle. In this article, we’ll explore what gout…

A torn tendon in the ankle is a common painful condition. Imaging plays an important role in diagnosis.  This article will discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for a…

A bruised bone, also known as a bone contusion, is a common injury.  Unlike a broken bone, which involves a crack or complete break in the bone, a bone bruise…

Kneecap dislocation, also known as patellar dislocation, is a common injury affecting the knee joint where the patella (kneecap) slips out of its normal position. This can cause significant pain…

A 5th metatarsal fracture is a common injury that affects the foot, specifically the long bone on the outside of the foot that connects to the smallest toe.  X-rays are…

A torn meniscus is a common knee injury that affects the cartilage which acts as a cushion between the bones of the knee. It can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty…

An X-ray is an important diagnostic tool that helps diagnose abnormalities of the bones and joints of the knee.  There are many abnormalities which will not be seen on an…

A cuboid bone fracture is a type of injury that affects the cuboid bone, one of the tarsal bones located in the middle of the foot. This type of fracture…

An avulsion fracture is a specific type of bone break that occurs when a small chunk of bone attached to a tendon or ligament gets pulled away from the main…

The patella, commonly known as the kneecap, is a small but important bone located in the front of the knee. It plays a significant role in knee mechanics, aiding in…

Glenohumeral joint effusion means that fluid accumulates abnormally in the glenohumeral joint—the main joint of the shoulder. This buildup can lead to pain, restricted movement, and discomfort, significantly impacting an…