Abdomen

Liver cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Detecting it early is important for improving patient outcomes.  Ultrasound imaging plays an important role in identifying liver…

Diffuse hepatocellular disease refers to a broad category of liver conditions that affect the entire liver rather than localized areas. These diseases often disrupt liver function and structure.  Imaging tests…

Hepatofugal flow describes blood flow that moves away from the liver, often indicating an underlying abnormality.  Imaging tests like ultrasound and CT scans play an important role in evaluation.  This…

Hepatopetal flow describes the normal direction of blood flow within the portal vein—flowing toward the liver. Imaging tests are important in detecting abnormalities of flow so that a prompt diagnosis…

Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is characterized by the formation of a blood clot in the portal vein.  The portal vein is a major blood vessel that carries blood from the…

The portal vein carries blood from the digestive organs to the liver.  Imaging tests of the portal vein can diagnose a variety of abnormalities. This article discusses imaging techniques and…

Kidney hematomas occur when blood collects around or within the kidney due to trauma, surgery, or underlying abnormalities of the kidney. Imaging plays an important role in diagnosing and monitoring…

The renal veins are blood vessels that carry deoxygenated blood away from the kidneys. Imaging of the renal veins allows diagnosing and managing various conditions, including renal vein thrombosis, compression…

The splenic vein is a blood vessel that moves blood from the spleen to the portal vein. Imaging tests are used in diagnosing conditions that affect the splenic vein.  In…

Splenic vein thrombosis (SVT) occurs when a clot forms in the splenic vein, obstructing blood flow from the spleen. This condition can lead to complications such as an enlarged spleen,…