Chest

When it comes to our immune system, lymph nodes play an important role in protecting our bodies from various infections and diseases. Among these, the hilar lymph nodes are particularly…

Cardiac cirrhosis is a condition that arises from chronic heart failure, where the liver suffers damage due to poor blood flow. This article discusses the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment…

When it comes to heart health, understanding the conditions that can affect this vital organ is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment. Two such conditions, often confused due to their…

Airspace disease refers to a range of conditions affecting the lungs. This term is widely used to describe changes in the lung tissues visible through imaging techniques like X-rays or…

Catamenial pneumothorax is a rare condition that primarily affects women. It is a type of lung collapse that occurs in conjunction with menstrual cycles. This article delves deep into what…

Hydropneumothorax is a medical condition that combines the characteristics of two separate ailments: pneumothorax and hydrothorax. This condition occurs when air and fluid accumulate in the pleural space, the thin…

Hemopericardium refers to the presence of blood in the pericardial sac, the thin, two-layered membrane surrounding the heart. This medical condition, while relatively rare, demands immediate attention due to its…

A CT (Computed Tomography) allows medical professionals to examine the chest area in detail, aiding in the identification of various health conditions. Let’s discuss what this procedure entails, its applications,…

The pulmonary vein is an important component of the circulatory system, responsible for carrying oxygenated blood from the lungs back to the heart. This vessel plays an important role in…

“Saddle pulmonary embolism” refers to a severe type of blood clot that lodges itself at a critical juncture in the pulmonary arteries, resembling the shape of a saddle. Understanding this…

Right Aortic Arch (RAA) is a rare anatomical variation in the aorta, a crucial blood vessel that carries oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the rest of the body. This…

The Sinotubular Junction (STJ) serves as a connection between the aortic root and the ascending aorta. It’s where the aortic valve and the aorta meet, allowing the flow of oxygen-rich…